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Implementation of sericulture
Release date: [2022/12/12]  Read total of [229] times

At present, the sericulture "three-winter" work in Qianjiang, Chongqing is facing serious impact from the extreme climate of drought in autumn and winter lasting more than 5 months and the novel coronavirus epidemic. The district Party Committee and the district government have reviewed the situation, made timely response, and worked hard, early prevention and control, early deployment and early action, and fully implemented the three packages of "technology package, service package and policy package" to sericulture farmers, and achieved initial results in fighting the epidemic and ensuring production.


Focus on overall planning and scheduling. We have established a daily coordination mechanism for disaster prevention and response at the district, township and sub-district levels, studied and assessed the climate and epidemic risks in advance, made timely plans and layouts, and improved the command and response capacity of disaster relief and relief, so as to ensure effective disaster prevention and mitigation. On November 13, the video mobilization meeting for 2022 Sericulture "Three Winter" management was held in time, attended by more than 200 people from the District Party Committee Office, the District government Office, the District Finance Bureau, the District Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee, the District Rural Revitalization Bureau, the District Forestry Bureau and other departments, the main leaders of 24 sericulture streets and towns, the village branch secretaries of the base, the district sericulture Company, Haitong Silk Company, etc. The meeting made a comprehensive arrangement of sericulture production, epidemic resistance, drought resistance work focus and clear 2023 silkworm cocoon production target, after the base township further detailed implementation.


Seize the propaganda launch. It is important to promote that the income of cocoon production and sales will increase by 6% and 5.6% year on year, instead of decreasing, under the circumstances of the great dry weather and the epidemic. It is crucial to guide silkworm farmers to grasp the winter pipe of mulberry garden and secure the material foundation of mulberry leaves. It publicized the 20-article guideline of the Notice on Further Optimizing the Prevention and Control Measures of the Novel Coronavirus Outbreak in a scientific and precise manner, and carried out online and offline publicity and guidance based on the actual production situation. We will do a good job in increasing the number of basic sericulture households, publicize the typical ways of getting rich from sericulture, premium cocoons, insurance cover and supportive policies, and guide and mobilize people who have returned home due to the epidemic and new young professional farmers to join the sericulture management team.


Focus on key work. Stages to complete the "three winter management", and strive to complete the ten thousand mu district level demonstration pieces before the end of December, 2023 before the end of January to complete the thirty thousand mu township level demonstration pieces to create, each township demonstration area is not less than 50% of the registered area, the key requirements of mulberry garden for more than 20 cm deep turning and organic fertilizer, cover dry, white, clear garden and other whole process. It is required to build 1041 greenhouses to raise silkworms and to rebuild 2596 greenhouses to be completed before April 2023 and put into spring silkworm raising to increase the number of silkworms. It is required to complete the work of replanting and replanting of 1,461 mu of mulberry garden before January 20. High standard preparation of winter sericulture production site meeting. Guide sericulture farmers to make use of idle mulberry gardens and silkworm greenhouses to do three-dimensional cultivation and rearing of mulberry vegetables, mulberry bacteria, sweet potato, mulberry medicine, etc., stabilize labor force and increase the comprehensive benefit of mu of mulberry (greenhouses).


Focus on quality service. It issued the Notice on the Production of Sericulture in the Winter of 2022, clarifying technical measures for the winter management of mulberry gardens, construction of facilities and the winter replenishment of mulberry trees, and refining subsidy policies to improve the performance of financial investment. The implementation plan for soil improvement in the mulberry orchard by 2022 has been formulated to effectively solve the problems of soil compaction caused by prolonged drought, old mulberry orchard that has not been ploughed for many years, and long-term excessive application of chemical fertilizer, such as high number of diseases and pests, and low yield of mulberry leaves. The Sericulture streets, towns and townships have set up special teams to implement the three-winter management and epidemic prevention and control work. The District Forestry Bureau coordinates the sinking guidance of technical forces of leading enterprises, sericulture management station and township cocoon station, and implements each production and construction link such as mulberry park management, greenhouse construction and multiple planting utilization. In cooperation with the Meteorological Bureau and other units, timely meteorological and epidemic information was sent to each silkworm farmer through SMS, wechat and other channels. From October 31 to November 11, I successfully completed three sessions of training for large-account backbone technology and operation management with a total of 300 people in Rural Vitalization Institute, which received a good response from the students. Considering the difficulty of winter plowing in Mulberry Garden, the social service system of winter pipe agricultural machinery in Mulberry Garden was established, and the construction of high-standard demonstration plots of mulberry Garden was promoted.


To ensure the policy. The district plans to improve the soil of the mulberry garden of 40,000 mu, according to 120 yuan/mu subsidies, the total budget subsidies of 4.8 million yuan. The subsidy fund for fresh cocoon fertilizer is 300.113 million yuan, and the subsidy fund for sericulture farmers is 300.113 million yuan. We will provide subsidies of 150 yuan per mu for multiple planting of mulberry gardens and 0.2 yuan per stick for mulberry and fungus. We will provide 10 million yuan in subsidies for facility construction. The Implementation Plan for 2023-2025 Cocoon Policy Income Insurance was formulated and opinions were widely solicited to continue to optimize the innovative income insurance work of mulberry cocoon, the first of its kind in the country, so as to provide the majority of silkworm farmers with "reassurance" for the development of disaster resistance, epidemic resistance and risk resistance.